Answer:
a the mother is heterozygous so Aa
b would be aa
c. 50% as she could either get the dominant allele from her mother or not it is a coin flip
Explanation:for c the best way to do that one is to draw a punnitt square
A reaction occurs in a calorimeter, resulting in the starting temperature of 38.8 ℃ and final temperature 21.0 ℃. What can you say about the reaction and the enthalpy change (ΔH) during the reaction?
Answer:
hola comoe stas
Explanation:
gracias x los puntos
What is needed for cellular respiration
Answer:
Oxygen and glucose are both reactants in the process of cellular respiration. The main product of cellular respiration is ATP; waste products include carbon dioxide and water.
Explanation:
mark as brainliest
What is the answer to this question?
Answer:
DUDE ITS THE THIRD ANSWER FROM THE TOP
....... HOPE THIS HELPS ✌
el estado de oxidación de CaS, I2O5, SIO2, sb2O3, MnO3
Answer:
Lo siento, no sé la respuesta, pero espero que lo hagas bien
1.
What is the physical state of matter (i.e., solid, liquid, or gas) at room temperature for element 35?
(1 mark)
2.
If the name with 115 protons in its nucleus were suddenly discovered, what period and what group
would they be in? (2 marks)
? Why did
Element 115 would be predicted to react in a similar to element
you choose this element? (2 marks)
Is element 115 more likely a metal or non-metal? (1 mark)
Will astatine (element 85) look more like iodine (element 53) or fluorine (element 9)? Why? (2
marks)
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
Why do you think hydrogen (element 1) is on both sides of the periodic table? (2 marks)
Name a metal that is in the liquid state at room temperature. (1 mark)
Explain the difference between an atom and an ion. (2 marks)
Use your periodic table, pick out which atom with the highest ionization energy in these lists: (1
mark each = 4 marks)
9.
a)
Na, Sr, Be, Rb
b)
B. Al, C, Si
c)
Fr, Fe, Zn, Cl
d) Cu, Ag, Au, B
10. Why is second ionization energy of atom always larger than its first ionization energy? (1 mark)
11. Which of the atoms in each of the following groups has the largest atomic radius? (1 mark each
= 3 marks)
a)
Cl, Si, K
b) Cs, Ca, Be
c) N, Al, Cl
12. Arrange these groups of atoms in order of increasing atomic radius: (1 mark each = 3 marks)
a) Xe, Ar, Kr
1) Element 35 is a gas
2) It would be in period 7
3) It would be a non metal
4) At would look more like iodine because both of them are closer down the group.
5) It can act both as metal and non metal.
6) Atom is neutral while ions have a charge
7) The second ionization energy is larger because it would take more energy to remove an electron from a positive specie
a) Cl has the largest atomic radius
b) Ca has the largest atomic radius
c) Cl has the largest atomic radius
8) In order of increasing atomic radius we have; Ar < Kr < Xe
What is the periodic table?The periodic table is a tabular arrangement of the chemical elements, organized on the basis of their atomic number, electron configurations, and chemical properties.
The periodic table is one of the most important tools in chemistry, as it provides a convenient way to identify and categorize the elements. The elements are arranged in rows and columns, with elements in the same row having similar chemical and physical properties. The periodic table is used by scientists and students to understand the properties of elements, predict the chemical behavior of substances, and form hypotheses about new elements that have not yet been discovered.
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. Silver chloride decomposes when exposed to light (hν) according to the reaction
2 AgCl(s) hν
−−→ 2 Ag(s) + Cl2
(g).
Suppose some light reached your AgCl while drying. Explain what affect this would have on the % Cl
in your unknown?
Need answer as soon as possible.
The effect of the decomposition of silver chloride on the percentage chloride concentration of the unknown is that it will reduce the calculated percentage concentration of chloride.
What is the effect of the decomposition of silver chloride on the percentage chloride concentration of the unknown?The decomposition of silver chloride, when exposed to sunlight, is given in the equation of reaction below:
2 AgCl (s) + hv ---------> 2 Ag (s) + Cl₂ (g)
In the determination of the percentage concentration of chloride of the unknown, the chloride present in the unknown is precipitated using silver ion to produce silver chloride as a precipitate. The silver chloride precipitate is then analyzed to determine the percent chloride concentration. Hence, the decomposition of silver chloride on exposure to sunlight will reduce the percentage concentration of chloride as some chloride will escape as gas.
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How many moles in 2.2g of CO2?
Answer:
The answer is 44.0095. We assume you are converting between grams CO2 and mole. You can view more details on each measurement unit: molecular weight of CO2 or mol This compound is also known as Carbon Dioxide.
Explanation:
Hope this Helps :)
How many grams are in 23 moles of Magnesium nitride?
Answer:2523.75 g
Explanation:
(25 mols)* (100.95g/1 mol)= 2523.75g magnesium nitride
- molar mass of magnesium nitride is 100.95 g/mol
Silver ion can be used to gravimetrically analyze Br- ion. Calculate the gravimetric factor for Br- using silver bromide. Please show how to do so as well.
The gravimetric factor for Br- using silver bromide is 0.425.
What is the gravimetric factor?The gravimetric factor is an expression that is used to convert grams of a compound into grams of a single element.
It is expressed as a ratio of the formula weight (FW) of the substance that is being determined to that of a second substance that is weighed.
Gravimetric factor = formula mass of substance weight / formula mass of substance soughtFor example formula of silver bromide is AgBr and the formula mass of silver bromide is 188 g/mol
Formula mass of bromide ion = 80 g/mol
Gravimetric factor = 80/1188
Gravimetric factor = 0.425
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Wax melts when it is heated. Which most likely describes what is true of the result of this reaction?
melting of wax is a physical reaction, because the same amount of wax exists before and after the change.
physical reaction is a change from one state (solid or liquid or gas) to another without a changing in the chemical composition.It alters the form, shape or appearance of a material but does not convert the material into a new substance. examples Freezing Water, Sanding a piece of paper, Bending a paper clip, Mixing oil and vinegar etc both physical and chemical changes obey the law of conservation . It also entails that the mass of a substance present before a reaction should be equal to the mass obtained after the reaction.To know more about physical reaction visit :
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2. Show the calculation supporting the claim that atmospheric pressure near sea level corresponds to the pressure exerted by a column of mercury that is about 760 mm high. Considering the density of mercury = 13.6 g/cm³.
The pressure exerted by a column of mercury that is about 760 mm high corresponds to approximately 0.987 atm.
To calculate the pressure exerted by a column of mercury, we can use the formula:
Pressure = density * gravity * height
Given:
Density of mercury = 13.6 g/cm³
Height of the mercury column = 760 mm = 76 cm
Acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²
First, we need to convert the height of the mercury column from centimeters to meters:
Height = 76 cm * (1 m / 100 cm) = 0.76 m
Now, we can calculate the pressure:
Pressure = 13.6 g/cm³ * 9.8 m/s² * 0.76 m
To ensure consistent units, we need to convert the density from grams per cubic centimeter (g/cm³) to kilograms per cubic meter (kg/m³):
Density = 13.6 g/cm³ * (1 kg / 1000 g) * (1 cm³ / (1e-6 m³))
Density = 13600 kg/m³
Plugging in the values into the pressure formula:
Pressure = 13600 kg/m³ * 9.8 m/s² * 0.76 m
Pressure = 99992.8 Pa
We can express the pressure in terms of atmospheric pressure:
1 atm = 101325 Pa (approximately)
To compare the pressure with atmospheric pressure, we can convert 99992.8 Pa to atm:
Pressure in atm = 99992.8 Pa / 101325 Pa/atm
Pressure in atm ≈ 0.987 atm
The pressure exerted by a column of mercury that is about 760 mm high corresponds to approximately 0.987 atm. Since atmospheric pressure near sea level is approximately 1 atm, this calculation supports the claim that atmospheric pressure near sea level is equivalent to the pressure exerted by a column of mercury about 760 mm high.
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NEED HELP WITH STOICHIOMETRY.
Lithium and oxygen react explosively to form lithium oxide. Write a balanced equation for this reaction (4Li+ 02-->Li_20 ) . Then calculate how many moles of lithium oxide will form if 1.68 mol of lithium are reacted with oxygen.
Answer:
0.42 moles
Explanation:
Use Stoichiometry to solve
\(\frac{1.68 moles-of-Li}{} *\frac{1 mole-of-Li2O}{4 mole-of Li} =0.42 moles\)
If a student is titrating 10.0 mL of 1 M HNO3 with 1M NaOH and another students is titrating 10.0 mL of 1 M H2SO4 with 1 M NaOH, would they need the same volume of NaOH to reach the equivalence point? Explain your answer.
Given the two different titration reactions, the volume of NaOH required to reach the equivalence point of both reaction will be different.
Titration of HNO₃ and NaOHBalanced equation
HNO₃ + NaOH —> NaNO₃ + H₂O
From the balanced equation above,
The mole ratio of the acid, HNO₃ (nA) = 1The mole ratio of the base, NaOH (nB) = 1How to determine the volume of NaOHVolume of acid, HNO₃ (Va) = 10 mL Molarity of acid, HNO₃ (Ma) = 1 MMolarity of base, NaOH (Mb) = 1 MVolume of base, NaOH (Vb) =?MaVa / MbVb = nA / nB
(1 × 10) / (1 × Vb) = 1
10 / Vb = 1
Cross multiply
1 × Vb = 10
Vb = 10 mL
Titration of H₂SO₄ and NaOHBalanced equation
H₂SO₄ + 2NaOH —> Na₂SO₄ + 2H₂O
From the balanced equation above,
The mole ratio of the acid, H₂SO₄ (nA) = 1The mole ratio of the base, NaOH (nB) = 2How to determine the volume of NaOHVolume of acid, H₂SO₄ (Va) = 10 mL Molarity of acid, H₂SO₄ (Ma) = 1 MMolarity of base, NaOH (Mb) = 1 MVolume of base, NaOH (Vb) =?MaVa / MbVb = nA / nB
(1 × 10) / (1 × Vb) = 1/2
10 / Vb = 1/2
Cross multiply
1 × Vb = 10 × 2
Vb = 20 mL
Conclusion Titration of HNO₃ and NaOH required 10 mL of NaOH Titration of H₂SO₄ and NaOH required 20 mL of NaOHFrom the above calculations, we can conclude that different volume of NaOH will be required for the different reaction.
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Based on the evidence collected in the activity where a corn chip was burned, what claim can you make about the relationship between burning food outside the body and food reacting with oxygen inside the body?
The evidence collected in the activity suggests that burning food outside the body is a form of oxidation, which is a reaction between food and oxygen inside the body. This reaction is responsible for the production of energy and the release of waste products.
Draw the orbital Diagram
The orbital diagram of the compound has been shown in the image attached.
What is the orbital diagram of a molecule?
The configuration of the molecular orbitals (MOs) within a molecule is shown in an orbital diagram of the molecule. Atomic orbitals from different molecules' individual atoms overlap to create molecular orbitals. According to the rules of quantum physics, electrons can fill these molecular orbitals.
Each chemical orbital is depicted in an orbital diagram by a line or a box, and the electrons are shown as arrows. The arrow's direction—upward for "spin up" and downward for "spin down"—indicates the spin of the electron.
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HELP ASAP!! is this the correct answer!
Given the balanced chemical equation:
4 Fe + 3 O2 ----> 2 Fe2O3
How many moles of iron(III) oxide, Fe2O3 , will be produced if 12 moles of iron, Fe, are consumed.
Answer:
6 moles
Explanation:
Looking at the coefficient of the reactants/ products, the ratio of Fe consumed to Fe₂O₃ produced is 4: 2.
Fe: Fe₂O₃
= 4: 2
= 2: 1
This means that the amount of Fe₂O₃ produced is half the amount of Fe consumed, in terms of moles.
Given that 12 moles of Fe are consumed,
amount of Fe₂O₃ produced
= 12 ÷2
= 6 moles
Answer:
see explanation
Explanation:
4Fe +3O2----------2Fe2O3
if we have 12 moles of Fe, we have 3X4 mole of Fe
but since 4 moles of Fe produce 2 moles of Fe2O3,6 then 3X 4 moles of Fe produce 3X2 moles of Fe2O3 or
6 moles.
One mole of Fe2O3 has a molar mass of (56X2) +(3X16) = 112+48 = 160
One mole Fe2O3 has a molar mass of 160 gm
6 moles of Fe2O3 have a mass of 160 X6 =960 gm
Help me pls ima faill plss
Answer:
C3H8 + 5O2 = 3Co2 + 4 H2o
Explanation:
we can balance this equation by algebric method ( ABC method)
A 90.0 g piece of metal, initially at 98.6°C, is placed into 120.0 g of water initially at 24.3°C. If the final temperature of the water is 34.0°C, what is the specific heat of the metal? (The specific heat of water is 4.184 J/g・°C).
Taking into account the definition of calorimetry, if the final temperature is 34 °C, the specific heat of the metal is 0.8381 J/gC.
CalorimetryCalorimetry is the measurement and calculation of the amounts of heat exchanged by a body or a system.
When heat added or removed from a substance causes a temperature change in it without affecting its molecular structure, it is called sensible heat.
The expression that allows to calculate heat exchanges is:
Q = c× m× ΔT
where:
Q is the heat exchanged by a body of mass m.c is the specific heat substance.ΔT is the temperature variation.Specific heat of the metalIn this case, you know:
For metal:Mass of metal= 90 gInitial temperature of metal= 98.6 °CFinal temperature of metal= 34 ºCSpecific heat of metal= UnknownFor water:Mass of water = 120 gInitial temperature of water= 24.3 °CFinal temperature of water= 34 °CSpecific heat of water = 4.186 J/gCReplacing in the expression to calculate heat exchanges:
For metal: Qmetal= Specific heat of metal × 90 g× (34 C -98.6 C)For water: Qwater= 4.186 J/gC× 120 g× (34 C - 24.3 C)If two isolated bodies or systems exchange energy in the form of heat, the quantity received by one of them is equal to the quantity transferred by the other body. That is, the total energy exchanged remains constant, it is conserved.
Then, the heat that the gold gives up will be equal to the heat that the water receives. Therefore:
- Qmetal = + Qwater
- Specific heat of metal × 90 g× (34 C -98.6 C)= 4.186 J/gC× 120 g× (34 C - 24.3 C)
Solving:
- Specific heat of metal × 90 g× (34 C -98.6 C)= 4,872.504 J
Specific heat of metal × 5,814 gC= 4,872.504 J
Specific heat of metal = 4,872.504 J÷ 5,814 gC
Specific heat of metal = 0.8381 J/gC
Finally, the specific heat of the metal is 0.8381 J/gC.
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Maybe someone knows how to name compounds by IUPAC ?
Explanation:
The IUPAC system of nomenclature aims to ensure
that every organic compound has a unique, unambiguous name.that the IUPAC name of any compound conveys the structure of that compound to a person familiar with the system.
One way of checking whether the name you have given to an alkane is reasonable is to count the number of carbon atoms implied by the chosen name. For example, if you named a compound 3‑ethyl-4‑methylheptane, you have indicated that the compound contains a total of 10 carbon atoms—seven carbon atoms in the main chain, two carbon atoms in an ethyl group, and one carbon atom in a methyl group. If you were to check the given structure and find 11 carbon atoms, you would know that you had made a mistake. Perhaps the name you should have written was 3‑ethyl-4,4‑dimethylheptane!
How many electrons are in Fe3+ ?
Answer:
There are 23 electrons in Fe3+
Which of the following chemical substances has a triple
covalent bond?
A. carbon dioxide (CO2)
B. oxygen (0)
C. carbon monoxide (CO)
D. water (H,0)
Answer:
C. Carbon monoxide
Explanation:
Chemical substance which has a triple covalent bond is carbon monoxide.
What is a covalent bond?Covalent bond is defined as a type of bond which is formed by the mutual sharing of electrons to form electron pairs between the two atoms.These electron pairs are called as bonding pairs or shared pair of electrons.
Due to the sharing of valence electrons , the atoms are able to achieve a stable electronic configuration . Covalent bonding involves many types of interactions like σ bonding,π bonding ,metal-to-metal bonding ,etc.
Sigma bonds are the strongest covalent bonds while the pi bonds are weaker covalent bonds .Covalent bonds are affected by electronegativities of the atoms present in the molecules.Compounds having covalent bonds have lower melting points as compared to those with ionic bonds.
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To determine the absolute age of rocks and fossils, geologists use _____.
Answer:
The rates of decay of radioactive elements
Explanation:
The age of a rock in years is called its absolute age. Geologists find absolute ages by measuring the amount of certain radioactive elements in the rock. When rocks are formed, small amounts of radioactive elements usually get included.
9. A 125.0-g sample of metal is heated to 100.0 °C and placed in a calorimeter that contains 250.0 g
of water. The temperature rises from 24.3 °C to 27.2 °C. What is the specific heat capacity of the
metal? Ignore the calorimeter in your analysis.
10. A 750.0-g sample of a metal is heated to 100.0 °C and placed in a calorimeter that contains
1,000.0 grams of water. The temperature starts out at 24.9 °C and ends at 26.5 °C. If the
calorimeter has a heat capacity of 1,101 J/°C, what is the specific heat of the metal?
9. The specific heat capacity of the metal is approximately 0.47 J/g°C, 10. The specific heat of the metal is approximately 0.52 J/g°C.
9-To determine the specific heat capacity of the metal, we can use the formula:
q = mmetal × cmetal × ΔTmetal + mwater × cwater × ΔTwater
where q is the heat transferred, m is the mass, c is the specific heat capacity, and ΔT is the change in temperature.
cmetal = q/(mmetal × ΔTmetal)
q = mwater × cwater × ΔTwater = (250.0 g) × (4.184 J/g°C) × (27.2°C - 24.3°C) = 3111.8 J
mmetal = 125.0 g
ΔTmetal = 27.2°C - 100.0°C = -72.8°C
cmetal = 3111.8 J/(125.0 g × -72.8°C) ≈ 0.47 J/g°C
10- To solve for the specific heat of the metal, we need to account for the heat capacity of the calorimeter as well. The heat transferred from the metal to the water is given by:
q = (mmetal × cmetal + Ccalorimeter) × ΔT + mwater × cwater × ΔT
cmetal = (q - Ccalorimeter × ΔT)/(mmetal × ΔT)
q = (1000.0 g) × (4.184 J/g°C) × (26.5°C - 24.9°C) = 1253.44 J
Ccalorimeter = 1101 J/°C
mmetal = 750.0 g
ΔT = 26.5°C - 100.0°C = -73.5°C
cmetal = (1253.44 J - 1101 J/°C × -73.5°C)/(750.0 g × -73.5°C) ≈ 0.52 J/g°C
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True or False? If a substance is mixed with another substance and then the result is a new odor, then is reaction is a physical reaction.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
In a chemical reaction, there's usually something to do with the composition of the substance. In a physical reaction, the effect could have something to do with appearance or smell.
Hope this helps!
A scientific question must lead to: A. the formation of at least three hypotheses. B. the solution to a technological problem. C. valuable scientific information. D. another scientific question.
A scientific question must lead to valuable scientific information.
option C.
What is the goal of scientific question?The primary goal of a scientific question is to understand a phenomenon, process, or natural occurrence in a systematic and logical manner.
Through the scientific method, a scientific question helps researchers formulate testable hypotheses and design experiments to collect data that can answer the question. Once the data is analyzed, the scientific question should lead to valuable scientific information that advances our understanding of the world around us. It may also lead to new scientific questions for further investigation, but this is not a requirement for a question to be considered scientific.
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Which sample uses the substance(s) that Jacob and Natalie
should use to make a cold pack that will do the BEST job of
keeping food cool
The sample that uses the substance that Jacob and Natalie should use to make a cold pack that will do the best job of keeping food cool is sample 2, because it absorbs the most energy (option B).
What is endothermic process?Endothermic refers to a chemical reaction that absorbs heat energy from its surroundings. This ensures that the temperature of the surroundings is cool or has a lower temperature.
According to this question, Jacob and Natalie are asked by their science teacher to design a warming or cooling device. They make use of certain substances, however, sample 2 has the lowest final temperature of -4°C.
This shows that sample 2 absorbs the most energy, hence, would be the best for keeping the food cool.
The incomplete question is as follows:
Jacob and Natalie are asked by their science teacher to design a warming or cooling device. They decide to design a cold pack that can be used to help keep food cool. Jacob and Natalie read about different substances that can be used inside cold packs and learn that most cold packs use endothermic reactions to cool objects.
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calculate the mass solute and the mass solution when the mass solvent is 315.2g and the mass percent is 15.3 %.
Answer
mass of solute = 48.2 g
Mass of solution = 363.4 g
Explanation
Given:
Mass of solvent = 315.2 g
mass percentage = 15.3 %
Required
mass of the solute
mass of the solution
Solution:
mass % = mass of solute/mass of solvent
15.3/100 = mass of solute/315.2 g
0.153 = mass of solute/315.2 g
mass of solute = 0.153 x 315.2
mass of solute = 48.2 g
Mass of solution = mass of solute + mass of solvent
Mass of solution = 48.2 g + 315.2 g
Mass of solution = 363.4 g
Physical change does not produce a nee substance true or false
Answer:
ooooooooh .,.,.,.,.,.,
Answer:
True
TruePhysical change – A change in the size, shape, color, or state of matter of a substance. No new substance is produced.
When a solution is diluted with water, the ratio of the initial to final
volumes of solution is equal to the ratio of final to initial molarities
Select one:
True
-
When a solution is diluted with water, the ratio of the initial to final volumes of solution is equal to the ratio of final to initial molarities. The statement is True.
Concentration refers to the amount of a substance in a defined space. Another definition is that concentration is the ratio of solute in a solution to either solvent or total solution.
There are various methods of expressing the concentration of a solution.
Concentrations are usually expressed in terms of molarity, defined as the number of moles of solute in 1 L of solution.
Solutions of known concentration can be prepared either by dissolving a known mass of solute in a solvent and diluting to a desired final volume or by diluting the appropriate volume of a more concentrated solution (a stock solution) to the desired final volume.
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