Foods cook faster when placed in a pressure cooker. This is because the pressure on the surface of the water is

The equation of these reactions is a synthesis or combination reaction

Given

Reactions

Required

The similarity

Solution

The reactions above occur from two components (elements or molecules) that react to form 1 compound.

This reaction characteristic is said to be a synthesis reaction or a combination reaction

The general formula for this reaction :

A + B ⇒ AB

Answer:

solution,

Force=4 N

Distance=0.3 m

Now,

\(work = f \times d \\ \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: = 4 \times 0.3 \\ \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: = 1.2 \: joule\)

hope this helps...

Good luck on your assignment....

Answer:

Since Walter can alter time and space he doesn't have the kind of place to take a nap or buy a cap for his dog zap

Explanation:

Answer:

Breaking Bad

Explanation:

walt

Answer:

Explanation:

a) The balanced equation for the double replacement reaction between lead (II) nitrate and potassium bromide is:

Pb(NO₃)₂(aq) + 2KBr(aq) → PbBr₂(s) + 2KNO₃(aq)

In this reaction, lead (II) bromide (PbBr₂) will precipitate, while potassium nitrate (KNO₃) will remain in solution.

b) To determine the amount of precipitate produced, we need to first determine the limiting reactant. We can do this by calculating the number of moles of each reactant and comparing it to the stoichiometry of the balanced equation.

The molar mass of lead (II) nitrate is 331.21 g/mol and the molar mass of potassium bromide is 119.00 g/mol.

The number of moles of lead (II) nitrate is 32.5 g / 331.21 g/mol = 0.0981 mol The number of moles of potassium bromide is 38.75 g / 119.00 g/mol = 0.3256 mol

According to the balanced equation, one mole of lead (II) nitrate reacts with two moles of potassium bromide to produce one mole of lead (II) bromide. This means that if all the lead (II) nitrate were to react, it would require 0.0981 mol * 2 = 0.1962 mol of potassium bromide.

Since we have more than enough potassium bromide (0.3256 mol > 0.1962 mol), lead (II) nitrate is the limiting reactant.

The number of moles of lead (II) bromide produced will be equal to the number of moles of lead (II) nitrate consumed, which is 0.0981 mol.

The molar mass of lead (II) bromide is 367.01 g/mol, so the mass of lead (II) bromide produced will be 0.0981 mol * 367.01 g/mol = 36.0 g.

c) To determine the amount of excess reactant remaining, we need to subtract the amount consumed from the initial amount.

The number of moles of potassium bromide consumed is half the number of moles of lead (II) nitrate consumed, which is 0.0981 mol / 2 = 0.04905 mol.

The mass of potassium bromide consumed is 0.04905 mol * 119.00 g/mol = 5.84 g.

The mass of potassium bromide remaining is 38.75 g - 5.84 g = 32.91 g.

Answer: mark as Brainliest

10 moles

Explanation:

moles=mass/molar mass, therefore 403.1/(24.31+16)=10

Answer:

10 moles

Explanation:

moles=mass/molar mass, therefore 403.1/(24.31+16)=10

The wavelength of the light will be 9.63 × 10²³ m .The wavelength of the wave is calculated using the frequency formula.

The quantity of cycles finished in a certain amount of time is known as frequency. It also indicates the number of crests that pass past a specific position in a unit of time. It is often referred to as the reciprocal of time. Hertz are used to express frequency (Hz). The frequency of the wave is calculated using the frequency formula.

The total number of times a repeated event occurs in a unit of time is known as its frequency. Depending on the quantities known, various frequency formulas exist to calculate frequency. The terms frequency (f), time period (T), wave speed (V), and wavelength () are all found using the formula for the frequency of a wave.

We know that ,

Frequency= Speed of light/ wavelength

Wavelength= Frequency × Speed of light

=  3.215 ×10¹⁵ × 2.997× 10⁸

= 9.639 × 10²³ m

The wavelength will be obtained by frequency -wavelength formula a and it will come as 9.63 × 10²³ m .

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CH3OH(g) —> CO(g) + 2 H2(g) The reaction takes place in a rigid, insulated vessel that is initially at 600 K. (B) The sum of the bond enthalpies of the bonds in the reactant is less than the sum of the bond enthalpies of the bonds in the products.

The term "bond enthalpies," which is also referred to as "bond energy," describes the strength and subsequently the stability of a chemical connection. The bond enthalpy of a chemical bond is the total energy required to dissolve 1 mole of that chemical bond. The single bond between oxygen and hydrogen, for instance, has a bond enthalpy of 463 kJ/mol. This means that a total energy of 463 kilojoules must be used to break a mole of hydrogen-oxygen single bonds. The fact that a chemical bond breaking process is always endothermic must constantly be kept in mind (because energy must be supplied to the molecule in order to break the chemical bonds that constitute it). As a result, whenever a chemical bond breaks, there is a positive enthalpy shift (H > 0). The creation of a chemical bond, on the other hand, is virtually invariably an endothermic process. There will be a negative enthalpy shift under these circumstances. The "mean bond enthalpy" or "average bond enthalpy" refers to the strength of a single bond within a molecule.

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Answer:

B. Most energy comes from non-renewable sources

Explanation:

A P E X

In United States Most energy comes from non-renewable energy sources, as petroleum  coal and others has the highest consumption in the given chart

In the given chart, the energy consumption in US is based on Petroleum, coal and others  the highest consumption pattern as compared to other energy sources

Hence, most energy in the US is from non-renewable energy sources

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Answer:

Calculation:

1.2ml x 100mmol/l = 120mmol

Preparation Steps:

1. Measure out 58.44g of NaCl.

2. Dissolve the NaCl in 1 liter of distilled water.

3. Measure out 1.2ml of the solution and transfer it to a separate container.

4. The resulting solution is a 1.2ml of 100mmol/l of standard Nacl.

while zinc is an important mineral with numerous functions in the body, it is not true that grains are the most reliable food source of zinc. A balanced diet that includes a variety of foods can provide adequate zinc intake for most people.

How to solve the problem?

The statement that is NOT true of zinc is "Grains are the most reliable food sources of zinc." While grains can be a source of zinc, they are not necessarily the most reliable source.

Zinc is an essential mineral that plays important roles in many biological processes, including immune function, protein synthesis, wound healing, and DNA synthesis. It is involved in various enzymatic reactions, and acts as a cofactor for many enzymes. Zinc is also important for proper growth and development, especially during childhood and adolescence.

Excess zinc intake can lead to decreased copper absorption, as both minerals compete for absorption in the intestines. This can lead to copper deficiency, which can cause anemia neutropenia, and other health problems. Therefore, it is important to maintain a balance between zinc and copper intake.

While grains can be a source of zinc, other foods such as meat, seafood, and dairy products are also good sources. Vegetarians and vegans may need to pay particular attention to their zinc intake, as plant-based sources of zinc may be less bioavailable than -based sources. Zinc supplements can also be used to prevent or treat deficiencies, but should be used with caution as excessive intake can have negative health effects.

In summary, while zinc is an important mineral with numerous functions in the body, it is not true that grains are the most reliable food source of zinc. A balanced diet that includes a variety of foods can provide adequate zinc intake for most people.

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I don't see the options for an answer, so here is a list of all of the transition metals lol

Answer:

Oxygen and simple sugars.

Explanation:

Water, sunlight and carbon dioxide is taken in to photosynthesise and the product would be oxygen that is breathed out through the stomata and simple sugars that are used as fuel for the plant.  

If 18.93g of H₂O are also produced in the reaction, then  21.04 grams of NO will be produced.

Reaction is such a process that involves transformation of one or more substances into a new substances.

Assuming NH₃  is limiting reagent, let's calculate the amount of NH₃ from the given mass of H₂O produced:

Molar mass of H₂O is 18.015 g/mol;

So, 18.93 g H₂O ÷18.015 g/mol H2O= 1.0515 mol H₂O

As the mole ratio of NH₃  to H2O is 4:6, we can calculate the number of moles of NH₃ :

1.0515 mol H₂O × (4 mol NH₃  / 6 mol H₂O) = 0.701 mol NH₃

0.701 mol NH₃  × (4 mol NO / 4 mol NH₃ ) = 0.701 mol NO

0.701 mol NO × 30.01 g/mol NO = 21.04 g NO

Therefore, 21.04 grams of NO will be produced.

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The main ions present in the electrolytic cell during the electrolysis of 4 mol/L nitric acid are H+, NO3-, OH-, and NO2. Additionally, water (H2O) is also present as the solvent.

Hydrogen ion (H+): When nitric acid dissolves in water, it ionizes to release hydrogen ions, which are positively charged. The chemical symbol for the hydrogen ion is H+.

Nitrate ion (NO3-): Nitric acid also dissociates to form nitrate ions. These ions have a negative charge, and their chemical symbol is NO3-.

Hydroxide ion (OH-): Water molecules can undergo self-ionization, producing hydroxide ions and hydrogen ions. In the presence of water, nitric acid can also lead to the formation of hydroxide ions, OH-.

Nitrogen dioxide (NO2): During the electrolysis process, some nitrate ions may be oxidized at the anode to form nitrogen dioxide gas. The chemical symbol for nitrogen dioxide is NO2.

Water (H2O): Water itself is present in the electrolytic cell. It serves as the solvent and also participates in ionization reactions.

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Answer :

-111°C

Hope it helps

The final temperature of the gas in the balloon is equal to -110.6°C.

Gay-Lussac's law can be described as when the volume of the gas is kept constant then the pressure (P) is directly proportional to the absolute temperature (T in kelvin) of the gas.

The mathematical representation of Gay Lussca's law can be written as follows:

P/T = k

The pressure (P) of a gas is always directly proportional to the temperature (T) of the gas.

P ∝ T                               (where volume  is constant)

\(\frac{P_1}{T_1} =\frac{P_2}{T_2}\)

Where P₁, T₁, P₂, and T₂  are the initial and final pressure and temperature.

The initial temperature of the balloon, T₁ = 25 °C = 25 + 273 = 298 K

The initial pressure of the balloon, P₁  = 2.55 atm

The final pressure of the balloon, P₂ = 1.39 atm

Substituting temperatures and pressures of the gas in the balloon in the above equation:

2.55/298 = 1.39/T₂

T₂ = 162.4 K

T(K) = 273 + T(°C)

T(°C) = 162.4 - 273 = - 110.6°C

Therefore, the final temperature of the gas inside the balloon is -110.6°C.

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Answer:

name four agricultural inputs are subsidized by the government

0.297 kJ of heat is needed to raise the temperature of 10g of aluminum from 22 degrees Celsius to 55 degrees Celsius.

The specific heat is the amount of heat per unit mass required to raise the temperature by one degree Celsius.

It is a measure of how much energy it takes to raise the temperature of a substance. It is the amount of heat necessary to raise one mass unit of that substance by one temperature unit.

It is given by the formula -

                                                  Q = mcΔT

where, Q = amount of heat

m = mass

c = specific heat

ΔT = Change in temperature

Given,

mass = 10g

c = 0.901J/g⁰C

Initial temperature (T₁) = 22⁰C

Final Temperature (T₂) = 55⁰C

Q = mcΔT

= 10 × 0.901 × (55 -22)

= 297.33 J = 0.297 kJ

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Answer:

118.776 mmHg

Explanation:

The equation of the reaction is;

C4H10(g) + 13/2 O2(g) ------> 4CO2(g) + 5H20(g)

Now the mole ratio  according to the balanced reaction equation is;

1 : 6.5 : 4 : 5

Hence, the total number of moles present = 1 + 6.5 + 4 + 5 = 16.5 moles

Mole fraction of water vapour = 5/16.5 = 0.303

We also know that;

Partial pressure= mole fraction * total pressure

Partial pressure of H20(g) = 0.303 *  392 mmHg = 118.776 mmHg

The pressure (in mmHg) of water vapor is 118.78 mmHg

Butane reacts with oxygen according to the following equation

2C₄H₁₀ + 13O₂ —> 8CO₂ + 10H₂O

Mole fraction = mole / total mole

Mole fraction of water = 10 / 33

Mole fraction of water = 0.303

Partial pressure = mole fraction × total pressure

Partial pressure of water = 0.303 × 392

Partial pressure of water = 118.78 mmHg

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Biotechnology is the use of living organisms or other biological systems in the manufacture of drugs or other products or for environmental management, as in waste recycling: includes the use of bioreactors in manufacturing, microorganisms to degrade oil slicks or organic waste, genetically engineered bacteria to produce human hormones, and monoclonal antibodies to identify antigens.

Biotech offers the possibility of improving human health, the environment, and agriculture while creating more sustainable modes of production.

Answer:

A ---->gamma ray

Explanation:

Gamma rays have the highest frequencies among all electromagnetic waves and therefore have the shortest wavelengths.

The reactant that is consumed first in a chemical reaction, also known as the limiting reactant (or limiting reagent), limits the amount of product that can be produced. As a result ,O2 is the limiting reactant.

What is limiting reactant ?

When a reactant is totally consumed during a chemical reaction, the amount of product that can be created is constrained.

n(Mg) = 2.8 g / 24.31 g/mol, n(Mg) = 0.1153 mol, and n(Mg) = m/M

Then, let's determine how many moles of oxygen there are:

n(O2) = 4.5 L * 1 atm / (0.08206/mol * 273.15 K) n(O2) = V(STP) * P(STP) / R * T(STP)

n(O2) = 0.1788 mol

The balanced equation states that the stoichiometric ratio of magnesium to oxygen is 2:1. As a result, 1 mole of O2 and 2 moles of Mg react.

To react with all of the O2, Mg must be present in the following amounts: n(Mg) = n(O2) / 2 n(Mg) = 0.1788 mol / 2 n(Mg) = 0.0894 mol

Since we have only 0.1153 mol of Mg, which is greater than the required 0.0894 mol, Mg is not the limiting reactant. O2 is the limiting reactant since we have only 0.1788 mol of it, which is less than the required 0.1788 mol.

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The amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 67 g of water from 25.7°C to 66°C is approximately equal to 40.3 kJ. Thus, the answer is option a) 40.3 kJ.

The amount of heat required to raise the temperature of a substance is given by the equation:

q = m * c * ΔT

Here, q is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature , m is the mass of the substance, c is the specific heat capacity, and ΔT is the change in temperature due to the heat supplied.

Substituting the given values in the equation, we get:

q = (67 g) * (4.184 J/g°C) * (66°C - 25.7°C)

q = 40,332 J

Converting this value to kilojoules we obtain:

q = 40.332 kJ = 40.3 kJ

Thus 40.3 kJ of heat energy is required to raise the temperature of  67g of water from 25.7 °C to 66° C.

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The pressure inside the canister at a campfire temperature of 1500°C is 0.227 atm

Given that the temperature of the campfire is 1500°C, the volume of the aerosol canister is 1500 milliliters, and the number of moles of gas in the canister is 3 moles.The ideal gas equation is given as PV = nRT, where P is pressure, V is volume, n is the number of moles of gas, R is the ideal gas constant, and T is the absolute temperature of the gas in Kelvin.To convert 1500°C to Kelvin, we use the equation: T(K) = T(°C) + 273T(K) = 1500 + 273T(K) = 1773 KSubstitute the values given in the ideal gas equation:P = (nRT) / VWe are given n, R, V, and T, hence we substitute and solve for P as follows:P = (3 × 0.082 × 1773) / 1500P = 0.227 atm.It is not safe to put an aerosol canister in a campfire because the pressure inside the canister will increase at higher temperatures. If the pressure in the canister continues to increase beyond the safe limit, it can explode. Therefore, always keep aerosol canisters away from sources of high temperatures.

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The method that can be used to separate the products of the reaction between aqueous lead(II) nitrate and aqueous potassium iodide is filtration (option D).

What is filtration?

Filtration is the mechanical separation of a liquid from the undissolved particles floating in it.

According to this question, a reaction occurs between aqueous lead (II) nitrate and aqueous potassium iodide as shown:

Pb(NO₃)₂(aq) + 2Kl(aq) → Pbl₂(s) + 2KNO₃(aq)

Based on the equation above, lead iodide is a solid product while pottasium nitrate is an aqueous solution.

Filtration is used to separate insoluble solid particles from liquid like the aqueous product, hence, it is a suitable separation technique.

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Answer:

75.9 KPa

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Initial volume (V1) 20000 L

Initial pressure (P1) = 748 kPa

Initial temperature (T1) = 525 K

New temperature (T2) = 293 K

New volume (V2) = 110000 L

New pressure (P2) =?

The new pressure pressure of the gas can be obtained by using the general gas formula as illustrated below:

P1V1 / T1 = P2V2 / T2

748 × 20000 / 525 = P2 × 110000 / 293

14960000 / 525 = P2 × 110000 / 293

Cross multiply

P2 × 110000 × 525 = 14960000 × 293

P2 × 57750000 = 4383280000

Divide both side by 57750000

P2 = 4383280000 / 57750000

P2 = 75.9 KPa

Thus, the new pressure of the gas is 75.9 KPa

Answer:

I don't understand your question

Answer: (Kr) 5s2

Explanation:

Apex

If a reaction has a negative ΔG and a positive ΔS, the reaction will be spontaneous at all temperatures.

If a reaction is spontaneous at all temperatures, it implies that the reaction will occur without the need for any external intervention, such as the addition of energy. For a reaction to be spontaneous, it must satisfy the criteria of thermodynamic favorability, which is determined by the change in Gibbs free energy (ΔG) associated with the reaction.

The relationship between ΔG, temperature (T), and the equilibrium constant (K) of a reaction is described by the equation ΔG = ΔH - TΔS, where ΔH is the change in enthalpy and ΔS is the change in entropy.

To ensure spontaneity at all temperatures, two conditions must be met:

ΔG must be negative: A negative ΔG indicates a thermodynamically favorable reaction, meaning the products have a lower Gibbs free energy than the reactants. If ΔG is negative, the reaction will proceed spontaneously in the forward direction.

ΔS must be positive: A positive ΔS signifies an increase in the overall entropy of the system. Higher entropy means more disorder, and spontaneous reactions often involve an increase in randomness. When ΔS is positive, it can compensate for the enthalpic term, ΔH, allowing the reaction to proceed spontaneously.

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